What is CGPA and how is it calculated in Pakistani universities?

CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) is a standardised measure of academic performance calculated by dividing the total grade points earned by the total credit hours attempted.

In Pakistani universities, each subject carries a certain number of credit hours, and each grade corresponds to grade points — for example, an A grade equals 4.0 points. Your CGPA is recalculated after every semester to reflect your cumulative performance.

• Typical scale: Most Pakistani universities use a 4.0 GPA scale
• Minimum requirement: A CGPA of 2.0 is usually required to avoid academic probation
• Scholarship threshold: Most merit scholarships require a CGPA of 3.0 or above

You can calculate your exact CGPA using the free AIDLA CGPA Calculator.